In the first round of Romania’s presidential election re-run held on May 4, 2025, nationalist and Eurosceptic candidate George Simion emerged as the frontrunner, securing approximately 42% of the vote, according to partial results from 50% of polling stations. Former senator Crin Antonescu trailed with 23%, while Bucharest Mayor Nicușor Dan garnered 16%. The top two candidates are set to face off in a runoff election scheduled for May 18.

Simion, 38, leads the far-right Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR) party and has positioned himself as a proponent of Romanian sovereignty, opposing military aid to Ukraine and criticizing the European Union’s leadership. He aligns himself with former U.S. President Donald Trump’s “Make America Great Again” ideology.

The election re-run was necessitated after the initial vote in November 2024 was annulled due to allegations of Russian interference favoring far-right candidate Călin Georgescu, who was subsequently barred from running. Simion has expressed intentions to reintegrate Georgescu into a leadership role, potentially as prime minister, despite Georgescu’s disqualification and ongoing legal issues.

Simion’s potential victory has raised concerns among political observers about Romania’s future relations with the EU and NATO, as well as the country’s investment climate. His stance could lead to diplomatic isolation and economic challenges, particularly given the ongoing conflict in neighboring Ukraine.

Cultural figures and pro-European advocates in Romania have urged voters to support candidates who uphold democratic values and maintain strong ties with the EU and NATO. An open letter signed by prominent writers and filmmakers emphasized the importance of electing a president committed to reform and European integration.

Source: Reuters