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Elon Musk has stated there is a 50 percent chance that SpaceX could send an uncrewed Starship mission to Mars as early as late 2026, signaling renewed ambition in the company’s long-term interplanetary goals despite recent setbacks.

Speaking at a live-streamed tech conference, Musk said that although significant technical and logistical challenges remain, advances in rocket development and mission planning have made a Mars flight within the next two years “plausible, though not guaranteed.” He described the odds as “even,” highlighting the unpredictable nature of space exploration.

Starship, SpaceX’s fully reusable spacecraft, is designed to transport both cargo and people to destinations beyond Earth orbit. While the rocket system has undergone several high-profile test flights and faced regulatory scrutiny, Musk emphasized that rapid iteration remains key to achieving success.

“We’re learning fast from every test flight,” he said. “Even the failures push us forward. If we keep this pace, I’d say there’s a coin-flip chance of getting to Mars without a crew by the end of 2026.”

The goal of reaching Mars has long been central to Musk’s vision for SpaceX, which he founded with the aim of making humanity a multiplanetary species. A successful uncrewed mission would mark a major milestone toward future manned expeditions and potential colonization.

However, Musk acknowledged that timelines are “always shifting,” citing technical constraints, launch approval processes, and the need for robust in-space support systems. “We’re not trying to be overly optimistic,” he noted. “It’s just that progress is happening faster than many people realize.”

SpaceX has been conducting test flights of the Starship system from its launch site in Boca Chica, Texas. The company’s most recent test earlier this month saw Starship reach orbit for the second time, but the mission ended prematurely due to a malfunction during reentry.

Despite such setbacks, SpaceX has remained confident in the vehicle’s capabilities. The spacecraft’s massive payload capacity and reusability are seen as critical features for deep space missions, particularly to Mars, which requires transporting large volumes of equipment and materials.

NASA has also partnered with SpaceX to use a version of Starship for the Artemis program, which aims to return humans to the Moon. Musk said that these lunar missions will help validate Starship’s systems before taking on the greater challenge of interplanetary travel.

Experts say that even an uncrewed mission to Mars in 2026 would be a significant leap for private spaceflight. “If SpaceX can pull this off, it changes the game,” said Dr. Carla Jennings, an aerospace engineer and Mars specialist. “It shows that space exploration is no longer just in the hands of governments.”

As public interest in Mars exploration grows, Musk reiterated that SpaceX’s mission is not just scientific, but existential. “We need to become a spacefaring civilization,” he said. “Mars is the next step — not because it’s easy, but because it’s necessary for the survival and flourishing of our species.”

While a final timeline for a Mars landing remains uncertain, Musk’s comments reflect SpaceX’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of current space capabilities, even under uncertain odds.

Source; Al Jazeera